Welcome to the clinical library!

According to a survey of EU vets, weight loss and inappetence are one of the most common reasons for...

Relationships are a fundamental part of human existence: humans feel an innate need to belong and to...

The Christmas season is often portrayed as a time of joy, togetherness, and celebration. However, fo...

As a hormone replacement therapy (HRT) user, I am particularly interested in this subject matter; ho...

Identifying signs of pain in exotic animals is of the utmost importance in order to preserve animal ...

There are sensory and emotional aspects of pain, and, as such, every individual can experience pain ...

Imagine this clinical scenario: a client has brought in their pet cat after spotting blood in its ur...

Earlier this year, Laura Woodward, counsellor to the veterinary profession, published a book – Menta...

“It totally affects your day because you start to question, ‘Was it me? Was it something I did? Is i...

Osteosarcoma (OSA) is the most common primary malignant bone tumour in dogs, comprising around 85 pe...

Imagine this clinical scenario: a client brings in a four-year-old neutered male Pug with a 1cm cuta...

Low-flow anaesthesia is generally considered to be anaesthesia with a fresh gas flow (FGF) of 0.5 to...

A willingness to adapt and contribute to advancing standards of veterinary care and a desire to impr...

What is adolescence? It is a long period of development wherein a juvenile becomes an adult, behavio...

Emergency presentations in exotic patients are as unique and varied as exotic species themselves. Wh...

Feline injection-site sarcomas (FISS) occur with a prevalence of up to 16 per 10,000 cases, and the ...

The COVID-19 pandemic had a profound behavioural impact on many companion animals and presented uniq...

The International Association for the Study of Pain – the leading global organisation supporting res...

It is well known that a visit to a veterinary clinic is a stressor for the majority of our patients....

Cats are one of the most popular pets around the world. Nevertheless, pet owners do not seek veterin...

Anaesthesia of the caesarean section patient is complicated because the anaesthetist must consider t...

Mast cell tumours (MCTs) are the most common canine cutaneous neoplasia and can vary widely in biolo...

Echocardiography is a safe, easily accessible test that allows for the rapid assessment of the struc...

Anaesthetising avian patients is an uncommon procedure in general practice unless clinicians have a ...

Hopefully, the days are long gone of giving an animal in pain a shot of non-steroidal and hoping it ...

For many owners, their furry companions are more than just pets – they are family members who provid...

Laparoscopic neutering of the bitch has been available for three decades but has only been widely ad...

Veterinary professionals regularly have to treat dogs with behavioural problems associated with anxi...

Cutaneous mast cell tumours are very common in dogs, often presenting a diagnostic dilemma, with man...

Presentation of small mammals for abdominal pain and gastrointestinal stasis is common in clinical p...